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PF-09 · AWS · Python

AWS firewall request automation

A CLI that checks whether a firewall request is already open, previews changes only for what is blocked, and verifies the real traffic.

3
Steps: confirm, modify, flowlog
4
Input formats
4
Resource types identified
Role
Design and implementation
Period
Personal project · released Nov 2026
Scale
3-step CLI · 4 input formats · 4 resource types
Cloud
AWS
Tech
Python · boto3 · AWS · CloudWatch Logs · Athena · Excel
Firewall requestSource · Destination · Portnetops confirmnetops modifynetops flowlogIs it already open?Preview only the blocked flowsVerify with real trafficOpenNo work neededBlockedOn to the next stepPreviewPrints affected resources andrules--apply + typed applyAdds rules onlyTraffic foundCloudWatch Logs · AthenaNothing changes by default
flowlog searches CloudWatch Logs or Athena for the actual traffic.
Problem

Firewall requests often asked for flows that were already open, which added duplicate rules, and finding the related resources and rules meant searching the console account by account.

Approach

netops confirm resolves addresses to AWS resources and evaluates security group rules and routes. Only blocked flows go to modify, which prints a plan first. flowlog searches CloudWatch Logs or Athena for the actual traffic.

Result

By default nothing changes. Adding a rule needs --apply and a typed apply, rules can only be added, and a security group without free slots is never chosen.

What I learned

In a change tool, the safe action has to be the default that needs no flag. With --dry-run, one forgotten flag means a real change, but when the default run changes nothing and applying needs both --apply and a typed apply, a mistake never becomes a change. Narrowing changes to adding rules only follows the same idea: the less a tool can do, the less harm it can cause when it is wrong. And instead of opening a rule as soon as a request arrives, checking first whether the path is already open, and recording whether a block comes from a rule or a route, stopped duplicate rules from piling up and left only the changes that were really needed.

Related field notes

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© 2026 Kim JunHyun · The infrastructure of this site is managed as code, too

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